Journal of Scientific Exploration
Editor: Bernhard M. HAISCH
Magazine:Journal of Scientific Exploration
Language:English


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Year:1992
Issue:Volume 6 Number 2
Contents
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AuthorTitlePag

Editorial
Bernhard HAISCHChallenge Granti-ii

Rhea A. WHITEReview of Approaches to the Study of Spontaneous Psi Experiences 93-126
Abstract: -Twelve approaches to the study of spontaneous psi experiences are described: individual case study, case collection, survey, cross-cultural, longitudinal, clinical, psychological, phenomenological, archetypal, folklorist, active imagination, and social constructionist. The review begins with the older and more commonly used approaches. Although all 12 methods have been reported in the literature, the primary ones used thus far in parapsychology are the individual case study, the case collection, the cross cultural, the survey, and to a lesser extent, the clinical. The others have barely been tried, yet if given a fair trial, they might prove to be more useful ways of learning to understand the nature of spontaneous psi experiences than the first three, although the latter will always be useful for different purposes. In general, the more commonly used methods aim at establishing that the experiences occurred as reported and at delimiting the characteristics of the cases and details of their incidence. The lesser used methods are aimed at understanding the personal (and sometimes general) meaning of experiential accounts of psi experiences. Throughout the author has also interjected her own personal views of which approaches are to be preferred at this time, and why.

Stephen E. BRAUDESurvival or Super-psi? 127-144
Related:
Journal of Scientific Exploration Volume 6 Number 3 Autumn/1992 - Comments on Survival or Super-psi?
Abstract: Even the most sophisticated discussions of the evidence for survival underestimate the conceptual difficulties facing the survival hypothesis. Perhaps the major challenge is posed by the rival "super-psi" hypothesis, which most writers fail to confront in its most plausible and potent form. Once the super-psi hypothesis is taken seriously, two major weaknesses in discussions of survival stand out clearly. First, analyses of apparently anomalous knowledge that tend to be fatally superficial in their treatment of subject psychodynamics. And second, analyses of apparently anomalous abilities and skills trade on an impoverished and naive conception of the nature of human abilities.
Ian STEVENSONSurvival or Super-psi: A Reply145-150
Stephen E. BRAUDEReply to Stevenson151-155

Loftur Reimar GISSURARSONThe Psychokinesis Effect: Geomagnetic Influence, Age and Sex Differences 157-165
Abstract: Data from 621 experimental sessions carried out in Scotland, United States and Iceland were retrospectively analyzed for a possible connection between psychokinesis (PK) performance and local geomagnetic activity (Kindex). Although the study did not find any significant correlation between geomagnetic activity and overall PK performance, the difference in geomagnetic activity on the day prior to the experimental sessions (split via high and low PK score) was marginally significant (p = .08, 2-T). The compound PK effect in the data base yielded a nonsignificant z-score deviation from MCE of 1.27, with a distribution significantly different from a normal distribution (p=.01, 2-T). Furthermore, males did significantly better than females (p= .04, 2-T), and the youngest subjects did marginally better than the oldest subjects (p = .098,2-T).

Satwant PASRICHAAre Reincarnation Type Cases Shaped by Parental Guidance? An Empirical Study Concerning the Limits of Parents' Influence on Children 167-180
Abstract: The author conducted a systematic survey of cases of the reincarnation type in a region of northern India with an estimated population of 861 1 persons. The 91 respondents informed about 19 cases, suggesting a prevalence rate of 2.2 per thousand in this area. In addition to the characteristics of the cases, the author learned about the range and extent of dissemination of information about such cases. Information regarding the occurrence of particular cases traveled a maximum distance of 75 kilometers; in 94% of the cases it never went beyond 25 kilometers. Information about the factual details of cases traveled even shorter distances. Cases occurring within the same family or the same village showed considerable variations in important features, making it unlikely that cases developed later had been modeled on ones occurring earlier.

Book Reviews
Henry H. BAUERDarwin on Trial by Phillip E. Johnson181-186
Henry H. BAUERAmerican Epigraphy at the Crossroads edited by James P. Whittall, Jr.186-190
Henry H. BAUERHow We Know What Isn't So: The Fallibility of Human Reason in Everyday Life by Thomas Gilovich190-194

SSE News Items
Highlights of the Princeton SSE Meeting195-199
Related:
Journal of Scientific Exploration Volume 6 Number 3 Autumn/1992 - Erratum
Dinsdale Prize Awarded to Dr. Helmut Schmidt199-200
New Book Review Editor201
Research Reports Available from Hungarian Academy of Sciences201

Erratum 202
Related:
Journal of Scientific Exploration Volume 6 Number 1 /1992 - Response to Dobyns [Jefferys, William H.]